A Note on My Harding Research

The information I posted during 2020 mostly covered Warren Harding's front-porch campaign from his home on Mt. Vernon Avenue in Marion, Ohio. The campaign officially started on July 31, 1920, and ended on September 25. The plan was to post daily on events that occurred exactly 100 years ago that day, but I shared other information as well. You'll have to read bottom-to-top if you want to follow the campaign from Day 1.

I used the open web for some of my research but also information accessible by using my library card or my subscription to www.newspapers.com. The most useful resource was the Marion Star, which was owned by the Hardings at the time of the campaign. I also browsed online copies of other newspapers like the New York Times, the Washington Star, and the Dayton Daily News, which, in 1920, was owned by Harding's Democratic opponent, Governor James M. Cox. I also posted information from other newspapers that covered Harding's trips away from Marion during the campaign.

Another great resource I used was Dale E. Cottrill's The Conciliator, a 1969 biography of the president that expanded an earlier bibliography of Harding's speeches. An online version is available at the Internet Archive, but I used a hard copy borrowed from the State Library of Ohio.

Readers should not construe anything posted here as a political statement on my part. I just like Harding as a historical topic.

7/09/2020

My Favorite Harding Book

I had hoped the 100th anniversary of Harding's election would result in new Harding books. As of today, that doesn't seem likely and I will have to celebrate the anniversary by re-reading the Harding books I already own. I will discuss some of them on the blog, starting with my absolute favorite one: Dead Last: The Public Memory of Warren G. Harding's Scandalous Legacy by Phillip G. Payne. 


The book was published by the Ohio University Press in 2009, and I return to it every time my interest in Harding is rekindled. I pulled it off the shelf after the Carrie Phillips letters were finally released...and after DNA testing proved that Harding was the father of Nan Britton's baby...and after that same DNA testing proved he was not the first black president...and now during the centennial of his campaign for the White House. Payne addresses all of these topics, and it would be amazing if he decided to revisit them now that unsealed letters and modern science have solved some mysteries.

The chapter I enjoy the most is "Harding Alley," which chronicles the transfer of the Harding papers to the Ohio Historical Society in 1963, the tensions that existed between the "serious historians" who wanted to be the first to publish a biography that included research culled from the unorganized papers, and the legal battle to keep the Phillips letters from public view until 2014. I think it is much more interesting than you'd expect, but I am a history buff spending a summer scanning century-old newspapers as a way to beat lock-down monotony. My idea of interesting is different than most.

Most importantly, the book changed the way I perceive Harding, and that change occurred because of "Harding as Icon," a section in the first chapter:
Harding was not the worst president to ever occupy the White House. His was a short administration with successes and failures. Harding is our worst president not because of Teapot Dome but because he was judged as an example of what happens when a man falls short of the American myth of governance by the virtuous common man. Harding is seen as a failure because he personified the worst aspects of a place and a time (p. 17)
If you are curious why a president mourned by millions upon his unexpected death is now "dead last" in public memory, Payne does an outstanding job explaining how that happened. This is a great read.
 
Links:
  • Public Opinion on Warren G. Harding - a CSPAN presentation with Phillip G. Payne
  • Warren G. Harding: America's Least Favorite President - a radio interview with Phillip G. Payne

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